What does betroth mean?
Betroth refers to the act of promising or agreeing to marry someone, often in a formal or official sense. This can involve a pledge or engagement between two people, or an arrangement made by their families or authorities. The term is often used in historical or literary contexts to describe arranged marriages or formal engagements. While it is still a valid term in modern English, it is less commonly used in informal conversation. Understanding the nuances of betroth can provide insight into cultural and historical practices surrounding marriage and commitment.
verbTo promise or agree to marry someone, typically in a formal or official sense. To engage or pledge someone to be married.
- To promise or agree to marry someone.
- To engage or pledge someone to be married.
"The couple was betrothed in a traditional ceremony with their families present."
"The couple was betrothed in a traditional ceremony with their families present."
"The king betrothed his daughter to the prince of a neighboring kingdom."
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Etymology of betroth
The word betroth originated from the Old English words 'be' and 'troth', which meant 'to plight one's troth' or 'to promise one's faith'. The term has its roots in Germanic languages and is related to the Modern English word 'truth'. Over time, the spelling and meaning of betroth have evolved, but its core sense of promising or agreeing to marry has remained consistent.
Usage notes
Betroth is often used in formal or historical contexts, and can imply a sense of obligation or arrangement. It is less commonly used in modern informal conversation.