What does bushmen mean?
The term 'bushmen' refers to the indigenous peoples of southern Africa, particularly those living in the Kalahari Desert and surrounding areas. Traditionally hunter-gatherers, these communities have a rich cultural heritage and deep understanding of their natural environment. The term can be considered somewhat outdated, with 'San' or 'Bushpeople' often preferred in modern usage. Despite this, 'bushmen' remains in use and refers specifically to groups such as the San people, who have lived in the region for thousands of years. Their traditional way of life and knowledge of the desert ecosystem are of great interest and value.
nounThe indigenous peoples of southern Africa, particularly those living in the Kalahari Desert and surrounding areas, who have traditionally been hunter-gatherers.
- The indigenous peoples of southern Africa
- A specific group of hunter-gatherer peoples
"The bushmen of the Kalahari Desert have a rich cultural heritage and deep understanding of the natural environment."
"The bushmen have lived in the Kalahari Desert for thousands of years."
"The San people, also known as bushmen, are one of the oldest continuous populations on Earth."
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Etymology of bushmen
The term 'bushmen' originates from the Dutch word 'bosch', meaning 'bush' or 'forest', and 'man', meaning 'man' or 'person'. It was used by European colonizers to refer to the indigenous peoples of southern Africa who lived in the bush or wilderness areas. The term has been in use since the 17th century.
Usage notes
The term 'bushmen' can be considered somewhat outdated or even pejorative in some contexts; 'San' or 'Bushpeople' may be preferred.