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efflorescent

/ɛflɔːˈrɛsnt/ adjective · British & US
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What does efflorescent mean?

Efflorescent describes a substance that blooms or flowers, often due to the release of water of crystallization, resulting in a powdery surface. This term is commonly used in chemistry and materials science to describe certain salts or compounds that exhibit this property. The word can also be used more broadly to describe anything that is blooming or flourishing. Understanding efflorescent substances is important in various industrial and scientific applications. The term is often used in formal or technical contexts. Efflorescent substances can be found naturally or created synthetically. The study of efflorescent properties helps scientists and engineers develop new materials.

adjective

Efflorescent refers to a substance that blooms or flowers, often used to describe a chemical that releases water of crystallization, resulting in a powdery surface.

Senses
  1. Having a tendency to bloom or flower; releasing water of crystallization
Example

"The efflorescent salt formed a white crust on the surface of the lake."

More examples

"The efflorescent properties of the salt made it useful for certain industrial applications."

"The chemist studied the efflorescent behavior of various compounds."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of efflorescent

Efflorescent originates from the Latin words 'e' meaning 'out' and 'flos' meaning 'flower'. The term has been used in English since the 17th century to describe substances that bloom or flower. It is related to the word 'efflorescence', which refers to the process of blooming or flowering.

Usage notes

Formal or technical contexts; often used in chemistry and materials science.

Synonyms for efflorescent

Antonyms of efflorescent

Rhymes with efflorescent