What does enteral mean?
The term enteral refers to anything related to or involving the intestines, particularly in the context of nutrition or medication administration. In medical settings, enteral feeding or nutrition involves delivering nutrients directly into the gastrointestinal tract through a tube, often used for patients who have difficulty eating or digesting food normally. This method is generally preferred over parenteral nutrition, which involves intravenous feeding, as it maintains the integrity and function of the gastrointestinal tract and reduces the risk of complications. The enteral route is a common and effective treatment for patients with various gastrointestinal disorders or those requiring long-term nutritional support.
Relating to or involving the intestines.
"The enteral system is responsible for absorbing nutrients from food."
Relating to or involving the enteral route of administration.
"The patient was prescribed enteral medication to manage her gastrointestinal symptoms."
Often used in medical or formal contexts.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Etymology of enteral
The word enteral originates from the Greek word 'enteron', meaning intestine or gut. It has been used in the English language since the late 19th century to describe conditions, procedures, or treatments related to the intestines. The term is closely related to other medical terms such as enteritis, inflammation of the intestines, and enterology, the study of the intestines.
Usage notes
Formal or medical register; often used in healthcare and medical contexts.