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gratulate

/ˈɡræʃʊleɪt/ verb · Formal, British & US
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What does gratulate mean?

The verb gratulate means to express congratulations or good wishes to someone on a special occasion or achievement. Although it is less commonly used in modern English, it can be found in formal or literary contexts. When used, gratulate typically involves sincere praise or commendation, often in a celebratory setting. While synonyms like congratulate and felicitate convey similar meanings, gratulate may carry a slightly more formal or antiquated tone. Understanding gratulate can enrich one's vocabulary and appreciation for nuanced expressions of praise and goodwill.

verb

To express congratulations or good wishes to someone on a special occasion or achievement.

Senses
  1. To express congratulations or good wishes.
  2. To commend or praise someone for something.
Example

"The guests gathered to gratulate the newlyweds on their wedding day."

More examples

"The team leader took a moment to gratulate each member on their contributions."

"The professor gratulated her students on their excellent research papers."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of gratulate

The verb gratulate originates from the Latin word 'gratulari,' which means 'to express joy or congratulations.' This Latin term is derived from 'gratus,' meaning 'pleasing' or 'thankful.' Over time, gratulate developed in English as a way to describe the act of expressing congratulations or good wishes.

Usage notes

This verb is typically used in formal or old-fashioned contexts. It is less common in modern English.

Synonyms for gratulate

Antonyms of gratulate

Rhymes with gratulate