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spinose

/spaɪˈnoʊs/ adjective · British & US
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What does spinose mean?

The term spinose refers to objects, plants, or animals covered with spines or pointed projections. These spines can serve as a defense mechanism against predators or competitors. Spinose structures can be found in various natural forms, such as cacti, certain types of fish, and some invertebrates. The presence of spines can make handling or approaching these organisms challenging. In a broader sense, spinose can describe anything with sharp, thorn-like features. This term is commonly used in scientific and descriptive contexts, particularly in fields like botany and zoology. Understanding the spinose nature of certain species is crucial for their proper handling and study.

adjective

Having or covered with spines or pointed projections. Used to describe plants, animals, or objects with sharp, thorn-like features.

Senses
  1. Having or covered with spines
  2. Having a spinose or thorny texture
Example

"The cactus was spinose, making it difficult to handle without gloves."

More examples

"The spinose leaves of the plant made it unpalatable to herbivores."

"The spinose stems of the rose bush needed careful pruning."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of spinose

The word spinose originates from the Latin word 'spinosus,' meaning 'full of thorns' or 'thorny.' This Latin term is derived from 'spina,' which means 'thorn' or 'spine.' The word spinose has been used in English since the 17th century to describe objects or organisms with spine-like or thorny features.

Usage notes

Often used in botanical and zoological contexts to describe species with defensive spines.

Synonyms for spinose

Antonyms of spinose

Rhymes with spinose