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sporulate

/ˈspɔːrjʊˌleɪt/ verb · British & US
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What does sporulate mean?

The verb sporulate refers to the process of producing or forming spores, typically as part of a reproductive cycle in organisms such as fungi, bacteria, or protozoa. This process often occurs in response to specific environmental conditions, such as changes in temperature, humidity, or nutrient availability. Sporulation is a critical aspect of the life cycle of many microorganisms, allowing them to disperse and propagate. Understanding sporulation is essential in fields like microbiology, ecology, and medicine, where it can have significant implications for disease transmission, bioremediation, and food safety.

verb

To produce or form spores, especially as part of a reproductive cycle.

Senses
  1. To produce spores as a means of reproduction.
  2. To form spores as part of a life cycle.
Example

"The fungus began to sporulate in the warm, humid environment."

More examples

"The mold started to sporulate after a few days of incubation."

"Some bacteria sporulate in response to environmental stress."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of sporulate

The term sporulate originates from the Latin word 'spora', meaning seed or spore, and the verb 'to create' or 'to form'. The word sporulate has been used in English since the late 19th century to describe the process of spore formation in microorganisms.

Usage notes

Formal or technical usage, often in biology or microbiology contexts.

Synonyms for sporulate

Antonyms of sporulate

Rhymes with sporulate