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stramonium

/strəˈmoʊniəm/ noun · British & US
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What does stramonium mean?

Stramonium, commonly known as jimsonweed, is a type of poisonous flowering plant native to North America. It belongs to the nightshade family (Solanaceae) and is characterized by its distinctive trumpet-shaped flowers. The plant has been used in herbal medicine for its anticholinergic properties, but is also highly toxic and can be fatal if ingested. Stramonium has been used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments, but its use requires great caution due to its toxicity. The plant is also known for its hallucinogenic properties and has been used in some cultures for spiritual purposes. Despite its potential dangers, stramonium remains an important plant in the fields of botany and pharmacology.

noun

Stramonium is a type of plant, specifically the jimsonweed (Datura stramonium), a poisonous flowering plant native to North America.

Senses
  1. A type of poisonous flowering plant.
  2. A plant used in herbal medicine and as a source of scopolamine and atropine.
Example

"The botanist carefully identified the stramonium growing in the field, noting its distinctive trumpet-shaped flowers."

More examples

"The stramonium plant was known for its medicinal properties, but also for its toxicity."

"In some cultures, stramonium is used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments."

Plural stramoniums

The plural form is rarely used, as the plant is typically referred to in the singular.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of stramonium

The term 'stramonium' is derived from the Latin word 'stramonium', which refers to a type of thornapple. The plant has been known since ancient times and has been used in various cultures for its medicinal and spiritual properties. The genus name 'Datura' is thought to be derived from the Sanskrit word 'dhatura', which means 'intoxicating plant'.

Usage notes

Stramonium is often used interchangeably with jimsonweed, but technically refers to the genus Datura, which includes several species.

Synonyms for stramonium

Rhymes with stramonium