What does thymectomy mean?
A thymectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the thymus gland, typically performed to treat conditions such as myasthenia gravis, thymoma, or other thymus-related disorders. The thymus gland plays a crucial role in the development of the immune system, particularly in early life. The procedure is often considered when other treatments have failed or in cases where the thymus gland is enlarged or cancerous. Thymectomy can be performed using various surgical techniques, including open surgery or minimally invasive approaches. While the procedure can be effective in managing certain conditions, it also carries risks and potential complications, such as infection or respiratory problems.
nounA surgical procedure involving the removal of the thymus gland.
- A surgical procedure to remove the thymus gland.
- A medical treatment for certain autoimmune diseases or thymus-related conditions.
"The patient underwent a thymectomy to treat myasthenia gravis."
"The thymectomy was performed to alleviate symptoms of myasthenia gravis."
"The surgeon specialized in thymectomies for patients with thymoma."
countable, standard plural form
"The hospital performed several thymectomies last year."
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Etymology of thymectomy
The term 'thymectomy' originates from the Greek words 'thymos,' meaning 'heart' or ' thymus gland,' and 'ektome,' meaning 'removal' or 'excision.' The word has been used in medical contexts since the early 20th century to describe the surgical removal of the thymus gland.
Usage notes
Formal or medical register; often used in discussions of autoimmune diseases or surgical procedures.