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aglare

/əˈɡlɛər/ adjective · British & US
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What does aglare mean?

Aglare is a literary adjective describing something that shines or glitters with a bright, often harsh or dazzling light. It belongs to a distinctive family of English adjectives formed with the prefix 'a-' — alongside aglow, aglitter, aflame, and aflutter — which are used almost entirely in predicative positions, following verbs such as 'be', 'lie', or 'stand' rather than modifying nouns directly. Thus a writer might say 'the wet street lay aglare beneath the lamps' or 'the lake was aglare in the afternoon sun.' The word conveys intensity: the brightness it names tends to be dramatic, even uncomfortable, rather than gentle. Aglare derives from the older verb 'glare,' which itself denotes a fierce or dazzling light. Today it survives chiefly in poetry and elevated descriptive prose, where its slightly archaic flavor lends texture to descriptions of water, metal, snow, or lamplight. For readers and writers alike, it offers a compact, evocative way to render a scene flooded with light.

adjective

Shining or glittering with a bright, often harsh or dazzling light. A chiefly literary and somewhat archaic adjective typically used predicatively after 'a' (as in 'the water lay aglare').

Senses
  1. Shining or glittering with a bright, dazzling, or harsh light (used predicatively, as in 'the lake lay aglare in the sun').
Example

"The wet pavement lay aglare under the streetlamps."

More examples

"The harbor lay aglare in the noonday sun."

"Headlights swept across the fog, leaving the road aglare for an instant."

Did you know?

Aglare belongs to a whole poetic family of 'a-' words — aglow, aglitter, aflutter — that let writers turn any noun into a scene of motion or light.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of aglare

Aglare is formed from the prefix 'a-' (a reduced form of the Old English 'on,' meaning 'on' or 'in a state of') combined with 'glare,' a Middle English word denoting a dazzling or fierce brightness. The 'a-' prefix was widely used in Middle and Early Modern English to create adjectives describing a state or condition, producing forms such as aglow, aflame, and asleep. Aglare thus literally means 'in a state of glare.' Its sibling forms like aglow and aglitter remain better known, while aglare has become comparatively rare and literary.

How aglare is actually used

Aglare is literary and somewhat archaic; it appears almost exclusively in poetry and descriptive prose, and nearly always follows the verb 'to be' or 'to lie' rather than standing before a noun. It carries a connotation of intensity — the light it describes is often uncomfortably or dramatically bright rather than pleasantly soft.

Easily confused with aglare

aflare

'Aflare' means burning or lit up with flame or fire, while 'aglare' means shining with a bright, dazzling light more generally.

aglitter

'Aglitter' describes sparkling with many small points of light, whereas 'aglare' suggests one broad, intense, often harsh brightness.

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Rhymes with aglare