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anserine

/ˈæn.sə.raɪn/ adjective · British & US
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What does anserine mean?

Anserine is an adjective meaning of or relating to geese, or resembling a goose in appearance or character. It derives from the Latin word for goose, anser, combined with the adjectival suffix -ine, the same ending that produces animal-character words such as porcine (pig-like), lupine (wolf-like), vulpine (fox-like), and bovine (ox-like). Beyond its literal zoological use, anserine has long carried a figurative meaning: because geese were traditionally regarded as foolish birds, the word came to describe people or behavior that is silly, fatuous, or simple-minded. In practice it appears mostly in formal, literary, or wryly humorous writing, where its obscurity is part of its charm — calling someone's remark anserine is a polished, faintly teasing way of saying it was goose-brained. Though rare in everyday speech, it rewards readers who enjoy precise, playful vocabulary.

adjective

Of or relating to geese; resembling a goose.

Example

"The taxonomist noted the bird's distinctly anserine bill and plumage."

The literal sense appears mainly in ornithological and zoological writing.

adjective

Foolish, silly, or simple-minded, in the manner popularly attributed to geese.

Example

"He abandoned his anserine plan before anyone could mock it openly."

Figurative and mildly derogatory; found chiefly in literary or humorous register.

Did you know?

Calling someone 'anserine' is a beautifully erudite way of saying they're being a silly goose.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of anserine

Anserine comes from the Latin anser, meaning 'goose,' joined to the adjectival suffix -ine (from Latin -inus), which forms 'resembling' words. It entered English in the early modern period alongside sibling terms like porcine and lupine. Its figurative sense exploits the longstanding folk image of the goose as a stupid bird, allowing writers to imply silliness through an elegant classical allusion.

How anserine is actually used

A rare, learned word used chiefly in formal or humorous literary contexts. The figurative sense carries a mildly mocking connotation, so it should be deployed with some playfulness rather than genuine insult.

Easily confused with anserine

serine

Serine is an amino acid involved in protein synthesis, whereas anserine means goose-like or foolishly silly.

What's another word for anserine?

Words and phrases paired with anserine

anserine behavioranserine expression

Rhymes with anserine