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aurae

/ˈɔːraɪ/ noun · British & US
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What does aurae mean?

Aurae is the Latinate plural of 'aura', a word denoting a distinctive atmosphere, emanation, or intangible quality that seems to surround a person, place, or thing. A room, a celebrity, or even a work of art can be said to possess an aura; when several such presences are described together — as in discussions of paintings, religious iconography, or literary settings — the plural aurae may be employed, though it remains markedly more formal than the ordinary English plural 'auras'. The term also has a technical medical sense: an aura can be the sensory warning — flickering lights, strange odours, tingling, or emotional shifts — that precedes a migraine headache or an epileptic seizure, so aurae may refer to such recurring premonitory experiences. Derived ultimately from Greek via Latin, where 'aura' meant a breeze or breath of air, the word carries connotations of something faint, invisible, yet perceptible. Writers choose 'aurae' chiefly for elegance, precision in scholarly contexts, or to evoke classical tradition.

noun

Aurae is the plural of 'aura': a distinctive atmosphere or quality that seems to surround and emanate from a person, place, or thing; in medicine, a subjective sensation (such as flashing lights or an unusual smell) that precedes a migraine or epileptic seizure.

Senses
  1. Plural of aura: distinctive atmospheres or qualities surrounding people, places, or things.
  2. In medicine, subjective sensations preceding migraines or seizures.
Example

"The gallery's dim lighting and hushed silence created subtle aurae around each painting."

More examples

"Each saint in the fresco was painted with golden aurae radiating behind their heads."

"Patients who experience aurae before a migraine often describe shimmering zigzag lines in their vision."

Plural aurae (Latinate plural); 'auras' (regular English plural)

'Aurae' follows the Latin second-declension feminine pattern; 'auras' is the standard plural in contemporary English and should be preferred unless a formal tone is intended.

Example

"The medieval icons were surrounded by gilded aurae."

Did you know?

Aurae is one of those rare plurals where choosing the Latin ending instantly signals classical learning — most writers simply say 'auras'.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of aurae

Aurae descends from Latin 'aura', meaning a breeze or breath of air, which itself derives from the Greek 'aura' (αὔρα) of the same meaning. English adopted 'aura' in the early modern period, first in senses relating to air and vapour, later extending to the distinctive atmosphere surrounding things and to the medical sense of sensations preceding seizures. Cognate forms include 'aureole' and 'aurora', both rooted in ideas of light and air.

Related word forms

How aurae is actually used

Formal register. In everyday English, 'auras' is far more common; 'aurae' appears mainly in art history, classical scholarship, and academic medical writing.

Easily confused with aurae

auras

Auras is the standard English plural of 'aura', while aurae is the Latinate plural form used chiefly in formal or scholarly writing.

What's another word for aurae?

Rhymes with aurae