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backcrossed

/ˈbækˌkrɒsɪst/ verb · British & US
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What does backcrossed mean?

Backcrossing is a genetic technique used to introduce specific traits into a population. It involves crossing two organisms that are already the product of a cross between two different species or varieties, in order to produce offspring with a specific combination of traits. This process is commonly used in breeding programs to introduce desirable traits into a population. The breeder or geneticist will select the parents for the backcross based on the desired trait and the genetic makeup of the offspring. The backcrossed offspring are then used to study the effects of the trait or to introduce the trait into a new population. Backcrossing is an important tool in genetics and is used in a variety of fields, including agriculture, animal husbandry, and biotechnology. It allows researchers to study the effects of specific traits and to introduce desirable traits into a population. The process of backcrossing is complex and requires a deep understanding of genetics and breeding principles.

verb

To cross two organisms that are already the product of a cross between two different species or varieties, in order to produce offspring with a specific combination of traits.

Senses
  1. To cross two organisms that are already the product of a cross between two different species or varieties, in order to produce offspring with a specific combination of traits.
Example

"The breeder backcrossed the hybrid to introduce the desired trait."

More examples

"The breeder backcrossed the hybrid to introduce the desired trait."

"The geneticist backcrossed the mice to study the effects of the trait."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of backcrossed

The word 'backcrossed' is derived from the verb 'cross', which refers to the act of breeding two different species or varieties. The prefix 'back-' indicates that the cross is being made between two organisms that are already the product of a previous cross. The term 'backcrossed' was first used in the early 20th century in the field of genetics.

How backcrossed is actually used

In genetics, backcrossing is a common technique used to introduce specific traits into a population.

What's another word for backcrossed?

Rhymes with backcrossed