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braving

/ˈbreɪvɪŋ/ verb (present participle/gerund of 'brave'); also a rare noun · British & US
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What does braving mean?

Braving is the present participle and gerund of the verb 'to brave', meaning to face or endure something dangerous, painful, or deeply unpleasant without flinching. It typically appears with formidable obstacles as its object: one goes about braving the elements, braving a blizzard, or braving public criticism. The word carries a distinctly positive connotation, framing the subject's endurance as an act of quiet heroism rather than mere recklessness. It works equally well in everyday speech — 'she crossed town, braving the rain' — and in more elevated writing about soldiers, explorers, or protesters. The underlying adjective 'brave' entered English in the fifteenth century, probably through French from an uncertain Romance source, possibly ultimately connected to Latin words meaning wild or uncivilized; over time its sense shifted from 'savage' to 'splendid' and finally to 'courageous'. A rarer, now chiefly archaic noun form means an open act of defiance. Versatile and vivid, 'braving' remains one of the most economical ways English offers to convey courage in action.

verb (present participle/gerund)

Facing or enduring something dangerous, unpleasant, or difficult without fear.

Example

"Rescue teams spent the night braving gale-force winds to reach the stranded climbers."

Most commonly paired with impersonal hardships such as weather or crowds.

noun (rare/archaic)

An open act of defiance or display of boldness.

Example

"His refusal to bow was read as sheer braving."

Largely confined to older literature; avoid in modern prose.

Plural bravings

Extremely rare; the plural applies only to the archaic noun sense meaning acts of defiance.

Example

"The chronicle records the young knight's many bravings against his rivals."

Did you know?

Before it meant courage, 'brave' likely travelled from a Latin word for 'wild, savage' — so to be brave was originally to be a little untamed.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of braving

The verb 'brave', from which 'braving' derives, entered English in the late Middle Ages, likely via French 'braver' from Italian 'bravo', whose ultimate origin is debated — possibly from Latin 'barbarus' (foreign, wild) or a related source meaning untamed. Originally the verb meant to challenge or defy boastfully, a sense that survives in literary usage, before settling into its modern core meaning of facing danger or hardship with courage. Cognate forms include 'bravado', 'bravura', and Spanish/Italian 'bravo'.

Related word forms

How braving is actually used

'Braving' carries a strongly positive connotation of courage and is most often used with natural hardships ('the elements', 'the cold', 'the storm') or daunting situations. It is standard in both formal and informal registers. The noun sense meaning 'a defiance' is archaic and largely confined to older literature.

Easily confused with braving

behaving

'Behaving' means acting in a specified way, while 'braving' means courageously facing danger or hardship.

What's another word for braving?

Words and phrases paired with braving

braving the elementsbraving the stormbraving the cold

What's the opposite of braving?

Rhymes with braving