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calcimined

/ˈkæl.sɪ.maɪn/ verb · British & US
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What does calcimined mean?

Calcimined is the past tense and past participle of the verb calcimine, which means to coat an interior wall or ceiling with calcimine—a inexpensive wash made from whiting (finely powdered chalk) bound with glue and often tinted. The finish produces a flat, matte, slightly chalky surface that was long favored for its cheapness and ease of renewal: a soiled wall could simply be washed over again. Because calcimine dissolves in water and cannot withstand weathering, it was used almost exclusively indoors, and the word now survives chiefly in contexts involving older homes, restoration work, and historical descriptions of domestic life. To say a ceiling was calcimined evokes an era before modern emulsion paints, when annual redecoration was routine and even modest rooms received fresh coats of pale color. The term carries a faintly nostalgic, period flavor today.

verb

Calcimined is the past tense and past participle of the verb 'calcimine', meaning to coat or whitewash a surface—especially an interior wall or ceiling—with calcimine, a cheap wash made of whiting (powdered chalk) and glue.

Senses
  1. Coated with calcimine; treated with a wash of whiting (powdered chalk) and glue applied to interior walls or ceilings.
Example

"The farmhouse kitchen still showed its original calcimined ceiling, soft white and faintly chalky to the touch."

More examples

"The tenant had calcimined every room before moving in, leaving the walls a flat, powdery white."

"Restorers discovered that the ballroom's ceiling had originally been calcimined rather than painted."

Did you know?

Before modern paint took over, generations of tenants paid their rent partly in labor—and 'kalsomining' the walls each spring was one of the chores.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of calcimined

Calcimine derives ultimately from Latin calx (genitive calcis), meaning lime or limestone, the same root that gives us calcium, calcite, and chalk. The word entered English via a Dutch form kalk (lime), appearing as 'calsomine' or 'kalsomine' in American usage in the nineteenth century, though the practice of applying chalk-and-glue washes predates the word by centuries. It remains a technical term in painting and building conservation.

Related word forms

How calcimined is actually used

Register is somewhat old-fashioned and technical; the word appears mainly in discussions of historic buildings, restoration, and early twentieth-century domestic life. As a past-tense verb it is far rarer than the noun 'calcimine' itself.

Easily confused with calcimined

whitewashed

Whitewash is a simple slaked-lime coating typically used on exteriors such as fences and outbuildings, whereas calcimine is an interior finish made of whiting and glue that does not hold up outdoors.

calcified

Calcified means hardened by deposition of calcium carbonate (as in bone or coral), while calcimined merely describes being coated with a chalk-and-glue wash.

What's another word for calcimined?

Words and phrases paired with calcimined

freshly calcimined wallscalcimined ceiling

Rhymes with calcimined