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candied

/ˈkæn.diːd/ adjective · British & US
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What does candied mean?

"Candied" is an adjective describing food that has been coated with, or slowly cooked in, sugar syrup until the sugar crystallizes around it. The technique is an ancient method of preservation: candying draws moisture out of fruit, peel, flowers, or ginger, allowing them to keep for months while becoming intensely sweet. In the kitchen, the word attaches itself to a familiar set of partners — candied orange peel in fruitcake, candied ginger in cookies, candied violets decorating desserts. Beyond food, "candied" can be used figuratively to describe language or sentiment that is so sweetened it feels excessive or insincere, as in a "candied" apology. The word derives from the same Persian and Arabic source that gave English "candy," making the two terms close relatives. It appears in both British and American usage with no meaningful regional difference.

adjective

Coated with or preserved in crystallized sugar; used especially of fruit, citrus peel, ginger, and edible flowers.

Example

"A few slices of candied lemon peel brightened the panna cotta."

Almost exclusively culinary in literal use.

adjective

(Figurative) Excessively sweet, sentimental, or flattering in tone.

Example

"The eulogy was warm but never candied."

Less common than the literal sense; slightly literary.

Did you know?

That crystallized ginger in your spice rack is 'candied' thanks to an ancient Persian word for sugar that also gave us 'candy' itself.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of candied

"Candied" comes from the verb "candy," which entered English in the sixteenth century via Middle French "sucre candi," borrowed from Arabic "qandi," meaning made of sugar. The Arabic word traces back through Persian to a term for lump or crystallized sugar, ultimately reflecting the Indian origin of sugarcane processing. The adjective form has been used in English cookery since roughly the early seventeenth century.

How candied is actually used

"Candied" is most at home in culinary writing, where it appears constantly in recipes for holiday baking and confectionery. The figurative sense describing speech or writing as cloyingly sweet is less common and carries a mildly negative connotation of insincerity or excess.

Easily confused with candied

candid

"Candid" means frank and truthful, while "candied" describes food coated or preserved in sugar — the two differ by a single letter but share nothing in meaning.

What's another word for candied?

Words and phrases paired with candied

candied gingercandied peelcandied fruitcandied violets

What's the opposite of candied?

Rhymes with candied