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convincement

/kənˈvɪnsmənt/ noun · British & US (now rare)
Valid in UK
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What does convincement mean?

Convincement is a now-archaic English noun meaning the state of being convinced: a settled, firmly held belief brought about by persuasion rather than by proof alone. In ordinary speech it has long been displaced by 'conviction', which carries the same core sense, but convincement retains one remarkable foothold in history: among Quakers (the Religious Society of Friends) of the seventeenth century and after, 'convincement' was the standard term for the inner experience of being persuaded to the Quaker faith, preferred over words like 'conversion'. Early Quaker journals speak of individuals being 'convinced of the truth', and their convincement marked the beginning of membership. Today the word survives only in historical and religious scholarship, though it can still be used deliberately for an antique or literary flavour. For most readers it offers a glimpse of how English once named the moment when doubt gives way to certainty.

noun

The state or act of being convinced; firm belief or persuasion. A now-rare noun meaning the same as 'conviction' in the sense of a settled belief.

Senses
  1. The state of being convinced; a firmly held belief produced by persuasion.
  2. The act or process of convincing someone.
Example

"After hours of debate, she spoke with the quiet convincement of someone who had tested every objection herself."

More examples

"He refused to sign the petition, not from indifference, but from a deep convincement that it would do more harm than good."

"The minister's sermon left the congregation in a state of solemn convincement."

Plural convincements

Rarely pluralized; the singular is standard even when multiple instances are meant.

Example

"Early Quaker records preserve many accounts of individual convincements."

Did you know?

Before 'conviction' took over, English speakers once said 'convincement' — and it survives today almost entirely in the writings of the Quakers.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of convincement

Convincement derives from the verb 'convince', which English borrowed in the late sixteenth century from Latin 'convincere', meaning 'to overcome, refute, or prove wrong' — formed from 'com-' (together) plus 'vincere' (to conquer). The noun suffix '-ment' was added to form a word denoting the resulting state, on the pattern of other Latin-derived abstract nouns. The word appeared in English by the early seventeenth century and was common in Puritan and Quaker religious prose before gradually falling out of use as 'conviction' prevailed.

How convincement is actually used

Convincement is archaic and now extremely rare in everyday English. Its most notable survival is in Quaker usage, where 'convincement' historically described the experience of being persuaded to the Quaker faith — so much so that early Friends spoke of 'convincement' rather than 'conversion'. Using the word today sounds deliberately antique or literary; 'conviction' or 'persuasion' is the natural modern choice.

Easily confused with convincement

conviction

Conviction is the standard modern word for a firmly held belief (or a criminal verdict), while convincement is an archaic variant denoting the state of having been convinced.

convincedness

Convincedness is a rare modern coinage for the state of being convinced, whereas convincement is the historical term found chiefly in older religious writing.

What's another word for convincement?

Words and phrases paired with convincement

religious convincementsincere convincement

What's the opposite of convincement?

Rhymes with convincement