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countdown

/ˈkaʊntdaʊn/ noun · British & US
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What does countdown mean?

A countdown is the act of counting backward — typically in seconds or minutes — toward zero to mark the imminent arrival of an important event. The term is most famously associated with rocket launches, where mission controllers announce "T-minus" intervals before liftoff, but it has become part of everyday language for any eagerly awaited moment: the stroke of midnight on New Year's Eve, the start of a sporting contest, or the closing of a sale. Beyond the literal tally, "countdown" also refers more loosely to the final stretch of time before an event, as in "the countdown to the holidays." The word carries a strong sense of anticipation and mounting excitement, and it pairs naturally with phrases like "final countdown" and "countdown to." Its corresponding verb is expressed as "count down," making the noun form distinct in everyday use.

noun

The action of counting backward in units of time to zero, marking the approach of a significant event such as a launch or a new year; also the period leading up to that moment.

Senses
  1. A backward count in units of time to zero marking an imminent event.
  2. The final period or sequence of events immediately preceding such a moment.
Example

"The countdown for the rocket launch began at T-minus ten seconds."

More examples

"Mission control began the countdown at dawn, calling out each remaining second until liftoff."

"There are just three days left on the countdown to the festival's opening night."

Plural countdowns

Regular plural; used when referring to multiple countdown events or instances.

Example

"The app sends reminders for all your upcoming countdowns."

Did you know?

NASA's famous "T-minus" launch calls are just a countdown wearing a spacesuit — and the world's most-watched one happens every New Year's Eve in Times Square.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of countdown

Countdown is a twentieth-century English formation combining the verb "count" with "down" to describe counting numerically downward toward zero. It arose in the context of timed operations — most prominently rocketry and spaceflight in the mid-twentieth century, though it was used earlier for other timed procedures. It shares its root simply with the native English word "count" and its many derivatives.

How countdown is actually used

Used in both technical contexts (spaceflight, engineering) and everyday celebratory ones (New Year's Eve, event promotions). The verb form is expressed as "count down," not as "countdown."

Easily confused with countdown

count down

"Countdown" is the noun naming the backward count itself, while "count down" is a verb phrase describing the act of counting toward zero.

What's another word for countdown?

Words and phrases paired with countdown

final countdowncountdown tobegin the countdown