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denuded

/dɪˈnjuːdɪd/ adjective · British & US
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What does denuded mean?

Denuded describes something that has been stripped of its natural covering, leaving it bare or exposed. The word is most often applied to landscapes — hillsides denuded of trees by logging, cliffs denuded of vegetation by storms, or rock faces denuded by erosion — but it is also used figuratively to describe institutions, budgets, or teams that have been drained of people, funds, or resources until little remains. Derived from the Latin verb denudare, formed from de- ('away') and nudus ('naked'), it carries the literal sense of making something naked. In tone, denuded is formal and somewhat literary, appearing chiefly in scientific writing, environmental journalism, and descriptive prose, and it almost always takes the preposition 'of' to specify what has been removed. Its connotation leans toward loss and depletion: a denuded landscape suggests damage or degradation rather than intentional clearing. It remains a precise and vivid choice whenever a writer wants to convey that something has been laid bare.

adjective

Stripped of a covering, layer, or possessions; made bare or exposed. Often used of land, rock, or surfaces that have been deprived of their natural covering.

Senses
  1. Stripped of its natural covering, especially of vegetation, soil, or trees.
  2. (Figurative) Deprived of possessions, resources, staff, or other essential elements; left empty or depleted.
Example

"After the wildfire, the hillsides lay denuded of every tree and shrub."

More examples

"Erosion had left the once-forested valley completely denuded."

"The department was left denuded after half its staff were transferred elsewhere."

Did you know?

From the Latin nudus — the same root that gives us 'nude' — 'denuded' literally means made naked, which is why geologists use it to describe mountainsides stripped bare by erosion.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of denuded

Denuded derives from the Latin verb denudare, meaning 'to strip naked', a compound of de- ('away, off') and nudus ('naked'), the same root behind English 'nude'. The word entered English in the early modern period via the past participle denudatus. It shares its root with related forms such as 'denude' and 'denudation', which remain common in geology for the stripping away of surface material by erosion. Cognate Romance forms include French dénuder and Italian denudare.

Related word forms

How denuded is actually used

Register: formal to literary; rare in everyday conversation. Most frequently encountered in geography, geology, environmental reporting, and journalism. Almost always followed by 'of' when specifying what has been removed. Carries a neutral-to-negative connotation of loss or exposure rather than deliberate removal.

Easily confused with denuded

denounced

'Denounced' means publicly condemned, whereas 'denuded' means stripped bare or laid bare.

What's another word for denuded?

Words and phrases paired with denuded

denuded ofdenuded slopesdenuded landscapecompletely denuded

What's the opposite of denuded?

Rhymes with denuded