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electrolyzed

/ɪˈlɛktrəlaɪzd/ verb · British & US
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What does electrolyzed mean?

"Electrolyzed" is the past tense and past participle of the verb "electrolyze", meaning that a substance has been decomposed or chemically transformed by the passage of an electric current through it — a process known as electrolysis. When water is electrolyzed, for example, it breaks down into hydrogen and oxygen gases; when brine is electrolyzed, chlorine, hydrogen, and sodium hydroxide are produced. The word belongs chiefly to scientific, industrial, and technical registers, appearing in discussions of chemistry, metallurgy (such as aluminum refining), water treatment, and emerging hydrogen-energy technologies. It carries no strong emotional connotation but signals precision and technical expertise. Related forms include the noun "electrolysis", the adjective "electrolytic", and the agent noun "electrolyzer" — the latter increasingly common in the renewable-energy industry, where devices that electrolyzed water to make green hydrogen are central to decarbonization efforts worldwide.

verb

Past tense and past participle of "electrolyze": to decompose or cause a chemical change in a substance by passing an electric current through it.

Senses
  1. (of a substance) decomposed or chemically altered by passage of an electric current through it; treated by electrolysis.
Example

"The chemist electrolyzed a solution of water to separate it into hydrogen and oxygen gas."

More examples

"The laboratory electrolyzed salt water to produce chlorine gas for disinfection."

"Industrially, alumina is electrolyzed in molten cryolite to yield pure aluminum."

Did you know?

Every time you electrolyze water, you split one of nature's most stable molecules into two explosive gases — using nothing but electricity.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of electrolyzed

"Electrolyzed" derives from "electrolysis", a term coined in the early nineteenth century from the Greek "ēlektron" meaning amber (the substance in which static electricity was first observed) combined with "lysis", meaning loosening or decomposition. The word entered English during the period when pioneers such as Michael Faraday were establishing the science of electrochemistry, alongside related coinages like "electrode" and "ion". Cognate forms appear throughout modern scientific vocabulary, including "electrolyte" and "electrolytic".

Related word forms

How electrolyzed is actually used

Primarily used in technical, scientific, and industrial contexts. The British spelling is typically "electrolysed". As a verb form, it functions as both simple past tense and past participle.

Easily confused with electrolyzed

electrocuted

"Electrolyzed" means breaking down a substance with an electric current, while "electrocuted" means injuring or killing someone with an electric shock.

What's another word for electrolyzed?

Words and phrases paired with electrolyzed

electrolyzed waterelectrolyzed solutionelectrolyzed brine

Rhymes with electrolyzed