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empaled

/ɪmˈpeɪld/ verb · British & US
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What does empaled mean?

"Empaled" is the past tense and past participle of the verb "empale," an older variant spelling of "impale." It means to pierce or transfix a person, animal, or object with a sharp stake, spear, or similar pointed instrument, most often driven upward through the body. The word evokes one of history's most notorious forms of execution: Vlad III, ruler of fifteenth-century Wallachia, was known as "Vlad the Impaler" because he executed enemies by this method, and accounts describe forests of victims empaled along roadsides as warnings to invaders. Beyond its gruesome literal sense, the verb has a specialized heraldic meaning, describing two coats of arms joined side by side on a single shield, a practice traditionally used to display the arms of a married couple. Today, "impaled" overwhelmingly dominates usage, and "empaled" survives mainly in historical writing, fantasy fiction, and archaic contexts. The word derives from Latin "palus," meaning stake.

verb

Pierced or transfixed with a stake, spear, or other sharply pointed instrument.

Example

"The enemy scouts were empaled at the edge of the village as a warning."

Historical variant of "impaled"; modern writers almost always prefer the latter spelling.

adjective

Describing something that has been fixed in place by piercing, especially on a spike or pointed support.

Example

"The museum displayed an empaled specimen pinned neatly at the center of its board."

Used attributively or predicatively; rare compared with "impaled" in this sense.

Did you know?

The spelling "empale" gave history its most chilling epithet — Vlad III of Wallachia earned the name "Vlad the Impaler" for his signature method of execution.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of empaled

"Empale" comes from Old French "empaler" (also "emparer"), formed from the prefix "en-" plus "pale," meaning a stake, from Latin "palus." It entered English in the sixteenth century alongside its sibling spelling "impale," which ultimately became dominant. The same Latin root "palus" gives English related words such as "palisade" and "pale" in the fencing sense, and it lies behind "pole" via a different route through Latin and Germanic borrowing.

Related word forms

How empaled is actually used

The spelling "empale(d)" is an accepted historical variant of "impale(d)" and appears mostly in older texts, fantasy literature, and discussions of medieval history. In contemporary writing, "impaled" is strongly preferred. The verb carries violent, grim connotations in its literal sense, so it is used sparingly outside historical or fictional contexts.

Easily confused with empaled

impaled

"Impaled" is simply the far more common modern spelling of the same word; "empale/empaled" is an older variant now largely confined to historical or literary use.

appeased

"Appeased" means pacified or satisfied someone's demands, whereas "empaled" means pierced through with a sharp point.

What's another word for empaled?

Words and phrases paired with empaled

empaled on a stakeempaled upon spikeswas empaled by

What's the opposite of empaled?

Rhymes with empaled