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emulated

/ˈɛm.jə.leɪ.tɪd/ verb · British & US
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What does emulated mean?

"Emulated" is the past tense and past participle of "emulate," a verb meaning to strive to match or surpass someone or something one admires, usually through imitation. When we say an athlete emulated her champion predecessor, we mean she consciously modeled herself after that figure in pursuit of similar success. The word carries a distinctly positive connotation: to emulate is to honor an exemplar, not merely to copy. In computing, the term has taken on a second, technical sense — hardware or software that emulated another machine reproduces its behavior exactly, allowing programs written for one system to run elsewhere, as when modern software emulates vintage game consoles. Derived from the Latin "aemulari," meaning to rival or compete with, the word retains a trace of that competitive spirit even in everyday praise. It appears most naturally in formal and semi-formal writing about role models, achievement, technology, and design.

verb

Past tense and past participle of "emulate": to try hard to match or surpass someone or something admired, or (in computing) to imitate the function of one system using another.

Senses
  1. To strive to match or surpass a person or thing admired, typically by imitating them.
  2. (Computing) To reproduce the behavior of one computer system on another, allowing software designed for one to run on the other.
Example

"She emulated her mentor's calm approach under pressure."

More examples

"The young pianist emulated her teacher's expressive phrasing note by note."

"Modern consoles often run games through software that emulated older hardware."

Did you know?

In Latin, "aemulus" meant a rival — so when you emulate your hero, you're literally competing with them for excellence.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of emulated

"Emulated" derives from the Latin verb "aemulari," meaning to rival, strive to equal, or vie with, itself formed from "aemulus" (rivaling), which likely relates to "aemulus" as "one who competes." The word entered English in the early modern period, with "emulate" attested from the late 16th century, carrying both its admiring sense of striving to match another and its older sense of rivalry or envy. The computing sense emerged in the mid-20th century as machines were built to reproduce the functions of other systems. Related English words sharing this root include "emulation," "emulous," and "emulator."

Related word forms

How emulated is actually used

"Emulated" carries a positive connotation of admiration — it implies respect for what is being copied, unlike neutral terms such as "copied" or negative ones like "plagiarized". In computing contexts it is a precise technical term with no connotation of rivalry. Standard register: suitable in both formal and general writing.

Easily confused with emulated

simulated

"Emulated" means striving to equal or imitate someone admired, while "simulated" means producing an imitation that stands in for something real.

What's another word for emulated?

Words and phrases paired with emulated

closely emulatedemulated his examplewidely emulatedsuccessfully emulated

Rhymes with emulated