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epicycloid

/ɛpɪˈsaɪklɔɪd/ noun · British & US
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What does epicycloid mean?

An epicycloid is a type of curve that is generated by the motion of a point on the circumference of a circle that rolls on the outside of a fixed circle. This curve has been studied in mathematics for centuries and has numerous applications in engineering and design. The epicycloid is characterized by its distinctive shape, which is formed by the rolling motion of the circle. It is often used in the design of gears, mechanical systems, and other devices that require precise motion. The study of epicycloids has contributed significantly to our understanding of curves and their properties.

noun

A curve generated by the motion of a point on the circumference of a circle that rolls on the outside of a fixed circle.

Senses
  1. A curve generated by the motion of a point on the circumference of a circle that rolls on the outside of a fixed circle.
  2. In particular, a curve traced by a point on the circumference of a circle as it rolls around the outside of another circle.
Example

"The epicycloid is a type of curve that has been studied in mathematics for centuries."

More examples

"The mathematician spent years studying the properties of the epicycloid."

"The epicycloid can be seen in the design of certain types of gears and mechanical systems."

Plural epicycloids

The plural form 'epicycloids' is used to refer to multiple curves of this type.

Example

"The engineer studied the properties of several epicycloids to determine their applications."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of epicycloid

The term 'epicycloid' originates from the Greek words 'epi', meaning 'upon', and 'kyklos', meaning 'circle'. It is related to the concept of an epicycle, which is a circle that rolls on the outside of a fixed circle. The epicycloid has been studied by mathematicians since ancient times and has numerous applications in engineering and design.

Usage notes

The term 'epicycloid' is primarily used in mathematics and engineering to describe a specific type of curve.

Synonyms for epicycloid

Rhymes with epicycloid