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frighten

/frɪˈtɛn/ verb · British & US
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What does frighten mean?

Frighten is a verb that means to cause someone to feel frightened or terrified. It can be used to describe a sudden or unexpected event that causes fear or apprehension. For example, a loud noise might frighten children, causing them to run out of the room. The word can also be used to describe a more general feeling of fear or anxiety. For instance, someone might be frightened of spiders or heights. Frighten is often used in informal contexts, such as in conversation or in writing. It can also be used in more formal contexts, such as in literature or in academic writing. The word has a strong emotional connotation, implying a sense of fear or anxiety. It is a useful word to know because it can be used to describe a wide range of emotions and experiences. Frighten is a common word in both British and American English, and it is widely used in many different contexts.

verb

To cause someone to feel frightened or terrified.

Example

"The loud noise frightened the children, causing them to run out of the room."

Frighten can be used to describe a sudden or unexpected event that causes fear or apprehension.

verb

To make someone afraid or apprehensive.

Example

"The thought of public speaking frightens many people."

Frighten can be used to describe a more general feeling of fear or anxiety.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of frighten

Frighten is derived from the Old English word 'frihtan', which means 'to frighten' or 'to terrify'. This word is related to the Old English word 'friht', which means 'fright' or 'terror'. The word has been used in English since the 14th century, and it has retained its original meaning over time.

Usage notes

Frighten is often used in informal contexts, such as in conversation or in writing. It can also be used in more formal contexts, such as in literature or in academic writing. The word has a strong emotional connotation, implying a sense of fear or anxiety. It is a useful word to know because it can be used to describe a wide range of emotions and experiences.

Synonyms for frighten

Antonyms of frighten

Rhymes with frighten