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glycoalkaloid

/ˌɡlaɪkoʊˈælkəlaɪd/ noun · British & US
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What does glycoalkaloid mean?

Glycoalkaloids are a class of compounds found in plants, characterized by the presence of both a sugar and an alkaloid moiety. These compounds are often responsible for the bitter taste and toxic properties of certain plants. They are typically found in the leaves, stems, and roots of plants, and can be toxic to humans and animals if ingested in large quantities. Glycoalkaloids have been studied extensively for their potential medicinal properties, including their ability to inhibit the growth of certain types of cancer cells. However, more research is needed to fully understand the effects of glycoalkaloids on human health. The study of glycoalkaloids is an active area of research, with scientists working to develop new compounds and treatments based on these naturally occurring compounds. Overall, glycoalkaloids are an important area of study in the fields of botany, chemistry, and medicine.

noun

A glycoalkaloid is a type of naturally occurring compound found in plants, characterized by the presence of both a sugar and an alkaloid moiety. These compounds are often responsible for the bitter taste and toxic properties of certain plants.

Senses
  1. A glycoalkaloid is a type of naturally occurring compound found in plants, characterized by the presence of both a sugar and an alkaloid moiety.
Example

"The glycoalkaloid solanine is found in high concentrations in the leaves and stems of the potato plant, making them toxic to humans and animals if ingested in large quantities."

More examples

"The glycoalkaloid solanine is found in high concentrations in the leaves and stems of the potato plant, making them toxic to humans and animals if ingested in large quantities."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of glycoalkaloid

The term 'glycoalkaloid' was coined in the early 20th century to describe a class of compounds found in plants. The word is derived from the Greek words 'glykos' meaning 'sweet' and 'alkaloid' meaning 'alkaline'. These compounds were first identified in the 19th century, and have since been studied extensively for their potential medicinal properties.

Usage notes

Glycoalkaloids are typically found in the leaves, stems, and roots of plants, and can be toxic to humans and animals if ingested in large quantities. They are often responsible for the bitter taste of certain plants, and can be used as a defense mechanism to deter herbivores. The study of glycoalkaloids is an active area of research, with scientists working to develop new compounds and treatments based on these naturally occurring compounds.

Synonyms for glycoalkaloid

Rhymes with glycoalkaloid