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homoplasy

/hɒməˈpleɪsi/ noun · British & US
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What does homoplasy mean?

Homoplasy is a fundamental concept in evolutionary biology, referring to the phenomenon of independent evolution of similar traits or characteristics in different organisms or genes. This can occur through convergent evolution, genetic drift, or other mechanisms. The study of homoplasy has significant implications for our understanding of the evolution of life on Earth, and has been applied to various fields beyond biology, including linguistics and cultural anthropology. By examining homoplasy, scientists can gain insights into the complex processes that shape the evolution of organisms and the genetic code. Furthermore, homoplasy can provide a framework for understanding the similarities and differences between organisms, and the ways in which they adapt to their environments. Overall, homoplasy is a crucial concept in understanding the diversity of life on Earth and the mechanisms that drive its evolution.

noun

Homoplasy is the phenomenon in which two or more organisms, or genes within an organism, independently evolve similar traits or characteristics, often as a result of convergent evolution or genetic drift.

Senses
  1. The phenomenon of independent evolution of similar traits or characteristics.
Example

"The discovery of homoplasy in the morphology of whales and dolphins highlighted the complexity of their evolutionary history."

More examples

"The study of homoplasy in the fossil record has led to a greater understanding of the evolution of life on Earth."

"The discovery of homoplasy in the genetic code has implications for our understanding of genetic drift."

Plural homoplasies

The plural form 'homoplasies' is used to describe multiple instances of homoplasy.

Example

"The study of homoplasies in the fossil record has led to a greater understanding of the evolution of life on Earth."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of homoplasy

The term 'homoplasy' is derived from the Greek words 'homos' meaning 'same' and 'plas' meaning 'form' or 'shape'. The concept of homoplasy has its roots in the work of Charles Darwin, who first described the phenomenon of convergent evolution in his book 'On the Origin of Species'. Since then, the study of homoplasy has continued to evolve, with advances in genetics and molecular biology providing new insights into the mechanisms of evolution.

How homoplasy is actually used

Homoplasy is often used in the context of evolutionary biology and genetics, but can also be applied to other fields such as linguistics and cultural anthropology.

What's another word for homoplasy?

Rhymes with homoplasy