What does infrequently mean?
Infrequently means not often, describing something that happens only occasionally or at widely spaced intervals. It can modify verbs, as in “She infrequently travels for work,” and adjectives or other expressions, as in “an infrequently used phrase.” The word is formal and neutral in tone, and it is common in written English, academic discussion, reports, and careful descriptions. It is often more emphatic than “occasionally,” suggesting that the relevant action happens relatively seldom rather than at a regularly predictable interval. Although frequently is its most obvious contrast, other useful alternatives include rarely, seldom, and not often. Infrequently is especially appropriate when discussing patterns of use, occurrence, movement, maintenance, or participation.
adverbAt infrequent or widely spaced intervals; not often.
- At rare or widely spaced intervals; not often.
"The museum is visited infrequently, but its collection is remarkable."
"They infrequently meet, but they remain close friends."
"Rain falls infrequently in the region, making water conservation important."
“Infrequently” is the polished opposite of “frequently”: it means that something happens only now and then.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Where does infrequently come from?
“Infrequently” was formed in the 19th century from the adjective “infrequent,” meaning rare or uncommon, combined with the adverbial suffix “-ly.” “Infrequent” comes from Latin infrequent, from in- meaning “not” and frequens, meaning frequent or abundant. The related English words frequent, frequently, and frequency descend from the same Latin root, while confidently belongs to a different Latin family and should not be treated as a direct cognate.
How infrequently is actually used
This is a formal or neutral adverb. In everyday speech, “rarely” or “not often” is often more direct.
Easily confused with infrequently
“Infrequently” means not often, whereas “frequently” means often or at short intervals.