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ing

/ɪŋ/ suffix · British & US
Valid in UK
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What does ing mean?

The suffix -ing is a grammatical component used to form the present participle of verbs, indicating an action that is currently happening. It is one of the most common and versatile suffixes in the English language, used in a wide range of contexts, from informal conversation to formal writing. The -ing form can be used to describe an action that is in progress, as in 'I am writing a letter,' or to form gerunds, which function as nouns, as in 'Writing is my hobby.' The suffix -ing has its roots in Old English and has evolved over time to become a fundamental part of English grammar.

suffix

A suffix forming the present participle of verbs.

Senses
  1. forming present participles
Example

"She was singing in the shower."

More examples

"The kids were playing outside."

"He is running down the street."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of ing

The suffix -ing comes from Old English -ing, which was used to form present participles and gerunds. It is related to the Modern English -ing suffix, which serves the same purpose. The use of -ing to form present participles and gerunds has been a feature of English grammar since the Middle English period.

How ing is actually used

Used to form the present participle of verbs, often indicating ongoing action.

Rhymes with ing