What does ladder mean?
A ladder is a framework of steps or rungs supported by two uprights, used to reach a higher or lower level. The word also describes a hierarchy or series of stages that allows advancement, as in climbing the corporate ladder or improving a position in a competitive ranking. In sport, a ladder is an arrangement of players or teams ordered by strength or standing, with results determining movement between levels. The verb “to ladder” means to climb a ladder and, figuratively, to advance in a ranking. The metaphor is especially useful because it presents progress as a series of steps rather than one sudden leap, while also suggesting that advancement depends on repeated effort. Ladder is common in everyday British and American English and appears in both literal and figurative expressions.
A framework of steps or rungs used for climbing or descending; also, figuratively, a series of stages through which someone advances.
"The ladder provided access to the upper floor."
The figurative sense is common in expressions about careers, rankings, and social advancement.
To climb or ascend a ladder; figuratively, to move upward in a competitive ranking or hierarchy.
"The team laddered into the top division during the season."
The verb is less common than the noun and may sound formal, technical, or context-dependent.
The standard plural is ladders, used for multiple physical ladders or several ranked hierarchies.
"The ladders were stored in the equipment shed."
A ladder turns a simple rise into a series of manageable steps—an idea that later became a metaphor for careers, rankings, and social mobility.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Where does ladder come from?
The English word descends from Old English lēder, meaning a framework or structure for climbing. It ultimately derives from a Proto-Germanic word related to forms in other Germanic languages, including German Leiter and Dutch ladder; cognates also appear in Old Norse. The original sense was the physical climbing apparatus, and the figurative sense of a sequence of ranks or stages developed later from the idea of ascending step by step.
Related word forms
How ladder is actually used
The noun is standard in both British and American English. Figurative uses are common and generally neutral, while the verb is less frequent than the noun and can sound formal or technical in some contexts.
Easily confused with ladder
Ladder is a structure or metaphor for steps and advancement, whereas latter refers to the second or final member of a group.
A ladder is used for climbing or describes stages of advancement, while a larder is a storeroom or cupboard for food.