What does large mean?
Large is a standard English adjective meaning greater in size, amount, number, extent, or importance. It is used for physical objects, such as a large building or a large animal, as well as for quantities, proportions, and broader concerns such as a large organization or a large decision. The word is generally neutral in tone: it can appear in everyday conversation as well as formal writing, though more emphatic alternatives such as huge or enormous may be chosen for effect. Large can also describe a substantial degree or extent, especially in the expression in large measure. Because it is so widely applicable, it is especially useful when the exact size or significance of something does not need to be specified. It remains distinct from broad, which focuses more on width or range, and from great, which can emphasize importance, excellence, or intensity.
Of greater size, amount, extent, or importance than usual.
"The company opened a large office in the city centre."
This is the ordinary modern use and is suitable in both formal and informal contexts.
In a large degree or to a large extent.
"The programme has been supported in large measure by local volunteers."
This use is relatively uncommon and is chiefly found in the expression 'in large measure' and similar fixed phrases.
The word large entered English through French and ultimately from the Latin largus, meaning ample or extensive—a useful reminder that its range extends well beyond physical size.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Words that share this root
Related word forms
How large is actually used
Large is a broad, neutral term and is common in formal and informal English. In everyday speech, big is often less formal, while enormous, huge, and massive are more emphatic. The adverbial use is relatively uncommon outside fixed expressions.
Easily confused with large
Large refers primarily to size, quantity, or scale, whereas broad often describes width, range, or the scope of an idea or activity.
Large is more directly associated with physical size or extent, while great can indicate importance, excellence, intensity, or a large amount.