What does lepra mean?
Leprosy, also known as Hansen's disease, is a chronic bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium leprae. It is characterized by skin lesions, nerve damage, and disfigurement, often leading to disability and social isolation. Leprosy is often associated with poverty, lack of access to healthcare, and social stigma. The disease is typically used in formal or medical contexts, and it is essential to approach the topic with sensitivity and respect. Leprosy is a significant public health concern in developing countries, and efforts are being made to eradicate the disease. Understanding leprosy is crucial for promoting awareness, reducing stigma, and providing appropriate care and support to affected individuals.
nounA chronic bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium leprae, characterized by skin lesions, nerve damage, and disfigurement, often leading to disability and social isolation.
- A chronic bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium leprae, characterized by skin lesions, nerve damage, and disfigurement, often leading to disability and social isolation.
"The leprosy patient was shunned by the community due to the stigma surrounding the disease."
"The leprosy patient was shunned by the community due to the stigma surrounding the disease."
"The doctor specialized in treating leprosy patients in developing countries."
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Etymology of lepra
The word 'lepra' is derived from the Greek word 'lepra,' meaning 'scale' or 'scab.' It was later adopted into Latin as 'lepra,' and from there it entered various European languages. The term 'leprosy' is used in English to describe the disease, while 'Hansen's disease' is used in some contexts to honor the Norwegian physician Gerhard Armauer Hansen, who first identified the bacteria causing the disease.
How lepra is actually used
Leprosy is often associated with poverty, lack of access to healthcare, and social stigma. It is typically used in formal or medical contexts.