What does matrice mean?
A matrice is a mould, die, or shaping matrix used in manufacturing to give a material its finished form. It is most often encountered in technical descriptions of casting, metalworking, and the production of repeated components. The word is uncommon in everyday English, where matrix is usually preferred, but it can be useful when referring specifically to the physical tool or form used to shape another material. A matrice is not the material being shaped; it is the pattern or receptacle into which the material is poured, pressed, or otherwise formed. The term consequently has a precise, workshop-oriented character and conveys craftsmanship, repetition, and controlled industrial production.
nounA matrix or mould, especially one used in casting or in the production of a manufactured object.
- A mould or matrix used to give shape to a material during casting or manufacture.
"The molten metal was poured into the matrice to form the component."
"The technician cleaned the matrice before pouring the resin."
"Each brass component was cast in a separate matrice."
The standard plural is matrices; the form matricies is also encountered but is less usual.
"Several matrices were used to cast the different components."
Sometimes a word hides in plain sight: a matrice is essentially a matrix in the workshop rather than in a spreadsheet.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Where does matrice come from?
Matrice entered English through French, where it derives from Latin matrix, meaning a womb, source, or generative principle. Latin matrix also underlies the English word matrix, as well as related words connected with the root mater, such as material and maternal. In English, the French-derived form has settled into a specialized technical use for a mould or matrix, while matrix became the dominant general term.
How matrice is actually used
This is a rare technical term, encountered chiefly in manufacturing, metallurgy, and related contexts. In general usage, matrix is more common and more broadly applicable.
Easily confused with matrice
A matrice is a particular technical term for a mould or matrix, while matrix is the more common general word and can also refer to an arrangement of elements in mathematics, computing, or biology.