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mercaptide

/mɜːrˈkæptɪd/ noun · British & US
Valid in UK
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What does mercaptide mean?

A mercaptide is a type of compound that contains a sulfur-hydrogen bond. It is a salt or ester of a mercaptan, which is a compound that contains a sulfur-hydrogen bond. Mercaptides are used as precursors in the synthesis of various compounds, including pharmaceuticals. They are also used in the production of dyes and other chemicals. The term 'mercaptide' is derived from the Latin words 'mercurius,' meaning mercury, and 'captare,' meaning to capture. This refers to the fact that mercaptides were originally used to capture or trap mercury ions. Today, mercaptides are used in a wide range of applications, from pharmaceuticals to dyes and other chemicals. They are an important class of compounds that play a critical role in many industrial processes.

noun

A salt or ester of a mercaptan, a compound containing a sulfur-hydrogen bond.

Senses
  1. 1. A salt or ester of a mercaptan, a compound containing a sulfur-hydrogen bond.
Example

"The mercaptide was used as a precursor in the synthesis of a new class of pharmaceuticals."

More examples

"The mercaptide was used as a precursor in the synthesis of a new class of pharmaceuticals."

"The mercaptide was used to produce a new dye that had a unique color and properties."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of mercaptide

The term 'mercaptide' is derived from the Latin words 'mercurius,' meaning mercury, and 'captare,' meaning to capture. This refers to the fact that mercaptides were originally used to capture or trap mercury ions.

Usage notes

Mercaptides are used in a wide range of applications, from pharmaceuticals to dyes and other chemicals. They are an important class of compounds that play a critical role in many industrial processes.

Synonyms for mercaptide

Rhymes with mercaptide