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miniscule

/ˈmɪnɪskjuːl/ adjective; rare noun · British & US
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What does miniscule mean?

Miniscule means extremely small, especially in physical size, quantity, or significance. A difference may be minuscule without necessarily being literally unmeasurable, while a minuscule amount can describe an exceedingly small portion of money, material, or evidence. The word has a formal, precise tone and appears readily in editorial, scientific, legal, and historical writing, although tiny is more usual in casual conversation. It can also describe print or lettering that is exceptionally small. Miniscule is occasionally used as a rare noun for a tiny quantity, but its dominant modern use is adjectival. The word is related to minute, which shares its sense of extreme smallness but also has an unrelated common meaning as a unit of time. Its literary character gives it more expressive force than simply saying that something is little, and its Latin origin makes it especially useful when discussing something reduced to a very small scale.

adjective

Extremely small in size, amount, degree, or scale.

Example

"The researchers detected a minuscule quantity of the compound in the sample."

Also used attributively before nouns and, less commonly, predicatively.

noun

A very small amount, quantity, or portion.

Example

"Only a minuscule of the donated funds reached the project."

Rare and literary; modern usage is overwhelmingly adjectival.

Plural miniscules

Rare and literary, following the noun use of the word.

Example

"Each of the surviving copies preserves only miniscules of the original inscription."

Did you know?

Its name means “a little smaller”: Latin minusculus was a diminutive of minor, giving modern English one of its neatest ways to say “tiny.”

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of miniscule

Miniscule entered English from French minuscule and ultimately from Latin minusculus, a diminutive of minor, meaning “smaller.” The suffix -cule expresses reduction, so the Latin form conveyed the sense of “a little smaller.” English later adopted the word in its modern sense of something exceedingly small, and related English forms include minute, miniature, and minimize, all reflecting the Latin comparison of smallness.

Related word forms

miniscules

How miniscule is actually used

Miniscule is formal and literary, often lending an emphatic or occasionally ironic tone. It is especially common in editorial, scientific, and historical prose; in everyday speech, tiny is generally more natural.

Easily confused with miniscule

minute

Both can mean extremely small, but minute can also mean a unit of time and is pronounced “MY-noot,” whereas minuscule is pronounced “MIN-ih-skyool.”

What's another word for miniscule?

Words and phrases paired with miniscule

a minuscule amountin minuscule quantitiesminuscule detailsa minuscule fraction

What's the opposite of miniscule?

Rhymes with miniscule