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nitrify

/ˈnaɪtrɪfaɪ/ verb · British & US
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What does nitrify mean?

Nitrify is a verb that refers to the process of converting organic matter into nitrates, typically through the action of microorganisms such as bacteria. This process is an essential part of the nitrogen cycle, as it makes nitrogen available to plants. Nitrification occurs naturally in soil and water, but can also be facilitated through human activities such as wastewater treatment. The term is often used in scientific or technical contexts, particularly in biology, chemistry, and environmental science. Understanding nitrification is important for managing ecosystems, maintaining soil fertility, and mitigating the environmental impacts of human activities.

verb

To convert (organic matter) into nitrates, typically through the action of microorganisms.

Senses
  1. To convert organic matter into nitrates.
  2. To treat with nitric acid or a nitrate.
Example

"The bacteria in the soil nitrify the ammonia from the fertilizer, making it available to plants."

More examples

"The wastewater treatment plant uses microorganisms to nitrify the organic matter."

"The soil's nitrification process was enhanced by adding more oxygen."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of nitrify

The word 'nitrify' originates from the Latin 'nitrum', meaning 'nitre' or 'saltpetre', and the Greek suffix '-fy', which forms verbs indicating a process of transformation. The term has been used in English since the 17th century to describe the process of converting organic matter into nitrates.

How nitrify is actually used

Often used in scientific or technical contexts, particularly in biology, chemistry, and environmental science.

What's another word for nitrify?

What's the opposite of nitrify?

Rhymes with nitrify