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nomic

/ˈnəʊmɪk/ adjective · British & US (rare)
Valid in UK
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What does nomic mean?

Nomic is a rare adjective meaning “relating to law” or “connected with the legal order.” It is more precise and more specialized than simply legal, often suggesting law as part of a community's wider system of customs, authority, and social organization. For example, a historian might describe the nomic principles of an ancient state or the gradual development of a society's nomic order. The word is chiefly encountered in formal scholarship, particularly in legal history, classics, and related fields, and it is unsuitable as a routine substitute for legal in everyday speech. Nomic ultimately derives from the Greek nomos, meaning “law” or “custom,” through the adjectival form nomikos. Its relatives include nomocracy, a system in which law governs, and nomism, devotion to or adherence to law. Although uncommon, nomic is useful to writers who wish to distinguish law as a foundational social principle from law merely as an individual statute.

adjective

Of or relating to law or the legal order. The word is chiefly used in formal, scholarly, or historical contexts.

Senses
  1. Relating to law, legal custom, or the legal order.
Example

"The essay examined the nomic principles that governed civic life in the ancient city."

More examples

"The historian traced the nomic traditions of successive rulers."

"Custom and ceremony formed part of the society's wider nomic order."

Did you know?

Nomic preserves the ancient Greek conviction that law was not merely written rules, but an ordering principle for the whole community.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of nomic

Nomic comes from Greek nomikos, an adjective derived from nomos, meaning “law” or “custom.” The English word entered scholarly usage in the 17th century, largely through discussions of law, custom, and antiquity. Its cognates include nomocracy, denoting government according to law, and nomothete, an ancient title or term for a lawgiver.

nomismnomocracynomarchnomothete

Related word forms

nomically

How nomic is actually used

Rare and highly formal; it is more likely to appear in legal, historical, or philological writing than in ordinary conversation.

Easily confused with nomic

nominal

Nomic means relating to law, whereas nominal means relating to a name or existing in name rather than in full reality.

Rhymes with nomic