What does notoriously mean?
Notoriously is an adverb meaning that someone or something is widely known for a particular characteristic, especially one that is embarrassing, inconvenient, or disreputable. It commonly appears in phrases such as “notoriously unreliable,” “notoriously difficult,” and “notorious for.” Unlike “famous,” which can be neutral or approving, “notoriously” usually suggests that a reputation is well established, even if the reputation is negative. The word can still be used lightly or humorously: a notoriously untidy desk, for example, or a person who is notoriously early for appointments. It is used in both formal and informal English, although its frequent association with criticism gives it a somewhat negative tone. The adverb is especially useful when a characteristic is a familiar, established feature rather than an occasional event.
adverbUsed to say that someone or something is well known for a particular habit, quality, or characteristic, especially an undesirable or notorious one.
- In a way that is widely known and easily recognized, especially for an undesirable or embarrassing characteristic.
"The restaurant is notoriously difficult to find."
"The company is notoriously slow to respond to customer complaints."
"She is notoriously cautious about investing in unfamiliar markets."
Notorious does not simply mean famous: it adds the sting of a reputation people have heard about, often for good reason.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Where does notoriously come from?
The word comes through English from Latin notorious, meaning “known” or “widely recognized.” Its roots are related to the Latin verb noscere, “to get to know,” which also underlies forms such as “notice” and “notable.” The adjective “notorious” originally meant generally or commonly known; the negative sense associated with a bad reputation developed later and became the dominant modern meaning.
Related word forms
How notoriously is actually used
Often used in mildly critical or ironic contexts. It can describe a person, thing, place, or recurring problem, and is frequently paired with “for” or an adjective such as “difficult,” “unreliable,” or “infamous.”
Easily confused with notoriously
Notorious usually suggests a negative or undesirable reputation, whereas notable can indicate importance, achievement, or distinction.
Famous is broadly neutral and may suggest positive regard, while notorious generally carries a negative or disreputable connotation.