What does onanist mean?
An onanist is a person who practices masturbation, particularly as a regular or habitual activity. The term is most often encountered in medical, psychological, and historical contexts, and it may sound more formal or dated than the everyday expression used in conversation. Its historical association comes from Onan, a figure in the Hebrew Bible whose actions were later interpreted as an emblem of masturbation, giving rise to the term “onanism.” Although the word can describe a habitual practice or a person understood to engage in it, modern usage may focus on the behavior rather than on labeling an individual. It is therefore most appropriate in precise discussion of sexuality, medicine, religion, or literature rather than as an everyday insult or casual description.
nounA person who practices masturbation, especially as a habitual or regular activity.
- A person who engages in masturbation, especially habitually.
"The psychiatrist discussed the patient's onanist behavior with sensitivity and without judgment."
"The novel portrays the solitary onanist as a figure of obsession and isolation."
"The clinician asked whether the patient had been aware of his onanist habits."
Used when referring to more than one person who practices masturbation.
"The study considered the attitudes of several onanists toward sexual self-control."
The word is named after Onan, a biblical figure whose refusal to impregnate his sister was interpreted as a symbol of masturbation.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Where does onanist come from?
The word derives from Onanism, which in turn comes from the name Onan, the biblical figure whose story was interpreted as an example of masturbation. The terminology entered English during the early modern period as part of medical and religious discussion of sexual behavior. The suffix -ist forms a noun denoting a person who practices the activity described by the related term onanism.
Related word forms
How onanist is actually used
Generally formal, clinical, or literary. It is more commonly used in medical, psychological, and historical writing than in everyday conversation.