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paramecium

/pærəˈmɛsiəm/ noun · British & US
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What does paramecium mean?

Paramecium is a genus of unicellular ciliates that are characterized by their ability to move using cilia and their complex life cycle. They are typically found in freshwater environments and are a popular subject in scientific research due to their ability to adapt to changing environments. The term paramecium is often used in scientific and educational contexts to refer to these organisms, and it is a formal term that is not typically used in everyday conversation. In the lab, scientists study the behavior of paramecium in response to different stimuli, and they have been used as a model organism in studies of cellular biology and behavior. Paramecium are also of interest to ecologists due to their role in aquatic ecosystems. Overall, paramecium are an important and fascinating group of organisms that continue to be studied by scientists today.

noun

A genus of unicellular ciliates, typically found in freshwater environments, that are characterized by their ability to move using cilia and their complex life cycle.

Senses
  1. A genus of unicellular ciliates
Example

"The paramecium's ability to adapt to changing environments has made it a popular subject in scientific research."

More examples

"The paramecium's ability to adapt to changing environments has made it a popular subject in scientific research."

"In the lab, scientists studied the behavior of paramecium in response to different stimuli."

Plural paramecia

The plural form paramecia is used to refer to multiple organisms of this genus.

Example

"In the lab, scientists studied the behavior of paramecia in response to different stimuli."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of paramecium

The term paramecium was coined by the French zoologist Jean-Baptiste Lamarck in 1816, who first described the genus. The name is derived from the Greek words 'para' meaning 'beside' and 'mecon' meaning 'intestine', likely referring to the organism's resemblance to an intestine. The term has since been adopted into many languages and is widely used in scientific and educational contexts.

Usage notes

Paramecium is often used in scientific and educational contexts to refer to these organisms. It is a formal term and is not typically used in everyday conversation.

Synonyms for paramecium

Rhymes with paramecium