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penicillinase

/pɛnɪsɪlɪˈneɪz/ noun · British & US
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What does penicillinase mean?

Penicillinase is an enzyme produced by certain bacteria that breaks down penicillin, rendering it ineffective as an antibiotic. This has significant implications for the treatment of infections, particularly those caused by bacteria that produce penicillinase. The emergence of penicillinase-producing bacteria has made it challenging to treat certain infections, and the overuse of antibiotics has contributed to this development. As a result, researchers are working to develop new treatments that can combat antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Penicillinase is an important concept in the field of microbiology and has significant implications for public health.

noun

An enzyme produced by certain bacteria that breaks down penicillin, rendering it ineffective as an antibiotic.

Senses
  1. An enzyme produced by certain bacteria that breaks down penicillin.
Example

"The emergence of penicillinase-producing bacteria has made it challenging to treat certain infections."

More examples

"The emergence of penicillinase-producing bacteria has made it challenging to treat certain infections."

"The overuse of antibiotics has led to the development of penicillinase-producing bacteria."

Plural penicillinases

The plural form 'penicillinases' is used to refer to multiple enzymes that break down penicillin.

Example

"The development of penicillinases has made it challenging to treat certain infections."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of penicillinase

The term 'penicillinase' is derived from the word 'penicillin,' which refers to a type of antibiotic. The suffix '-ase' is a common suffix in biology that indicates an enzyme. Penicillinase is a type of enzyme that breaks down penicillin, and its development has significant implications for the treatment of infections.

How penicillinase is actually used

Penicillinase is often used in the context of antibiotic resistance and the development of new treatments.

What's another word for penicillinase?

Rhymes with penicillinase