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piperidine

/ˌpaɪpəˈrɪdiːn/ noun · British & US
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What does piperidine mean?

Piperidine is a heterocyclic organic compound with a six-membered ring containing one nitrogen atom. It is a colourless, volatile liquid with a strong basic property. As a chemical intermediate, piperidine plays a crucial role in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other organic chemicals. Due to its reactivity, it is handled with care in laboratory settings. Piperidine's applications are primarily found in industrial and technical contexts, making it a specialised term in the fields of chemistry and chemical engineering.

noun

Piperidine is a colourless, volatile, strong base, cyclic amine, and a heterocyclic organic compound. It is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other organic chemicals.

Senses
  1. A cyclic amine with a six-membered ring containing one nitrogen atom.
  2. A chemical intermediate used in the production of various organic compounds.
Example

"The laboratory stored piperidine in a tightly sealed container due to its volatile nature."

More examples

"The chemist carefully handled the piperidine due to its strong basic properties."

"Piperidine is a key intermediate in the synthesis of certain pharmaceuticals."

Plural piperidines

Used when referring to multiple types or samples of piperidine-containing compounds.

Example

"The researcher compared various piperidines for their chemical properties."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of piperidine

The term 'piperidine' originates from the German word 'Piperidin', which was coined in the late 19th century. It is derived from 'Piperidin', a name given to this compound due to its structural relation to pyridine. Piperidine is a heterocyclic amine, consisting of a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom.

Usage notes

Piperidine is a technical term commonly used in chemistry and related fields. It has a formal tone and is not typically used in casual conversation.

Synonyms for piperidine

Rhymes with piperidine