What does poncho mean?
A poncho is a loose, sleeveless outer garment made by wrapping a large piece of fabric around the body. Modern ponchos are commonly waterproof, hooded, and worn as rainwear, especially outdoors. Traditional ponchos made from wool or similarly substantial fabric are associated with South America, where the garment has a long history as a practical form of clothing for cold and windy environments. The name comes from Spanish, which borrowed it from a Quechuan word associated with a blanket or covering. Today, “poncho” also suggests an informal, easy-to-wear alternative to a conventional coat. Although many modern ponchos are designed to be waterproof, the word itself does not inherently mean rain gear; it primarily identifies the garment’s simple, sleeveless, draped construction.
nounA simple sleeveless cloak, usually made from wool or a waterproof fabric, that is draped over the shoulders and often has a hood. It may be worn as rainwear or as a traditional garment in parts of South America.
- A sleeveless cloak or cape worn over the shoulders, often hooded and fastened at the neck.
- A traditional South American woolen garment consisting of a rectangular cloth wrapped around the body.
"He pulled on a bright waterproof poncho before setting out in the rain."
"The vendor wrapped the poncho around her shoulders against the cold mountain wind."
"We took a compact rain poncho each for the hike."
The plural is formed by adding -s.
"The shop sells colorful rain ponchos for festivals."
The poncho began as a South American blanket and became one of the simplest ways to stay warm or dry.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Where does poncho come from?
English borrowed the word “poncho” from Spanish poncho. Spanish in turn borrowed it from Quechua ponchu, a term associated with a blanket or covering. The garment’s English name thus reflects its South American origin, while its modern use also includes lightweight rainwear manufactured elsewhere.
Related word forms
How poncho is actually used
In general English, “poncho” most often denotes lightweight rainwear. References to South American traditional dress are usually more specific and may distinguish the garment from a manufactured cape.