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presbyterianism

/ˌprɛzbɪˈtɪəriənɪzəm/ noun · British & US
Valid in UK
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What does presbyterianism mean?

Presbyterianism refers to a system of Christian church government where local churches are overseen by a council of elders, known as a presbytery. This system emphasizes the authority of the local church and the importance of education and missionary work. Presbyterianism has its roots in the Scottish Reformation and is commonly found in countries with Scottish or Calvinist heritage. It is characterized by a strong emphasis on biblical authority, the importance of personal piety, and a commitment to social justice. Presbyterian churches are often governed by a hierarchy of councils, with local churches being overseen by a presbytery, which is in turn overseen by a synod or general assembly.

noun

Presbyterianism is a Christian church government system in which local churches are governed by a council of elders, known as a presbytery, rather than by a single bishop or congregation. It is also used to describe the theological and liturgical traditions of churches that follow this system.

Senses
  1. A system of Christian church government by councils of elders.
  2. The theological and liturgical traditions of churches that follow this system.
Example

"The Scottish Reformation led to the establishment of Presbyterianism in Scotland."

More examples

"The Presbyterian Church in the United States is one of the largest Presbyterian denominations."

"Presbyterianism emphasizes the importance of education and missionary work."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of presbyterianism

The term 'presbyterianism' originates from the Greek word 'presbyteros', meaning 'elder', and refers to a system of church government by councils of elders. The term has its roots in the Scottish Reformation, where it was used to describe the system of church government adopted by the Church of Scotland. Presbyterianism has since spread to other countries, including the United States, where it has become a significant Christian denomination.

How presbyterianism is actually used

Presbyterianism is often associated with Reformed theology and is commonly found in Scotland, the United States, and other countries with Scottish or Calvinist heritage.

What's another word for presbyterianism?

What's the opposite of presbyterianism?

Rhymes with presbyterianism