What does sailboat mean?
A sailboat is a boat that travels using the wind to fill its sails. It may be used for recreation, racing, transport, or work, and its size and design can range from small dinghies and sloops to larger offshore vessels. The word is distinct from “yacht”: although some yachts have sails, a yacht can also be powered by an engine, while a sailboat is specifically defined by its use of sails. Sailboat appears naturally in phrases connected with sailing, including sailboat races, crews, captains, and rides. The term is familiar in both British and American English and conveys associations with open water, wind, travel, recreation, and traditional maritime skill.
nounA boat propelled by sails, especially one operated by a crew or a small number of people. The term is often used more broadly for recreational sailing vessels.
- A boat that moves by means of sails.
"We watched the sailboat glide across the bay as the sun began to set."
"The sailboat docked safely after crossing the lake."
"She learned the basics of sailing on a small sailboat."
The standard plural is formed by adding -s.
"Several sailboats were moored along the pier."
A sailboat turns wind into motion: its sails capture a moving force that would otherwise leave the boat sitting still.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Where does sailboat come from?
“Sailboat” is a compound formed in English from “sail” and “boat.” The word “sail” comes through Old English from a Germanic root associated with binding or fastening, while “boat” comes from Old English “bāt,” a Germanic word for a small watercraft. The compound refers directly to a boat propelled by sails and is related in origin to “sailing,” “sailor,” and other forms built on the same noun.
Related word forms
How sailboat is actually used
Generally neutral and widely used in British and American English. In some contexts, especially when discussing racing, sailing, or small recreational craft, “sailing boat” may be preferred.
Easily confused with sailboat
A sailboat is defined by its use of sails, while a yacht may be powered by sails, an engine, or both and often denotes a larger or more luxurious vessel.