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slavishness

/ˈslɑːvɪʃnəs/ noun · British & US
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What does slavishness mean?

Slavishness denotes excessive obedience, submissiveness, or servility, especially toward someone in authority. The word carries a strongly negative moral connotation: it suggests not merely following instructions, but surrendering judgment, dignity, or independence. It can also describe a lack of originality, such as uncritically imitating another person’s style or opinions. In everyday use, “slavishness” is more emphatic and judgmental than “obedience,” because it implies that the behavior goes beyond reasonable respect or compliance. The related adjective “slavish” is widely used for people who comply too readily, while the noun is especially useful when naming a pattern of conduct rather than describing one individual action.

noun

Excessive obedience, submissiveness, or servility toward another person or authority.

Example

"The employees’ slavishness to the supervisor was disturbing to the rest of the team."

Strongly negative; it implies that obedience has become servile or uncritical.

noun

A lack of independence or originality, especially through uncritical imitation.

Example

"The novel was criticized for its slavishness to a familiar genre formula."

Less common sense, usually used in artistic, literary, or intellectual contexts.

Plural slavishnesses

The plural is uncommon because the word is usually used for a general quality or pattern of behavior.

Example

"The play examined different forms of slavishness within families and institutions."

Did you know?

Calling someone slavish is a sharp reminder that obedience can become self-erasure when it leaves no room for judgment.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of slavishness

The word is formed from “slavish,” meaning excessively submissive or servile, with the suffix “-ness.” “Slavish” comes from “slave,” which in turn ultimately derives from the ethnonym “Slav.” Related forms include “slavery,” “Slavic,” and “Slav.”

slaveslaverySlavSlavic

Related word forms

How slavishness is actually used

Usually negative and often moralizing. It may suggest either deliberate servility or, less commonly, excessive obedience that is merely criticized as unprincipled.

Easily confused with slavishness

slavery

Slavishness is a quality or pattern of submissive behavior, whereas slavery is the institution or condition of being owned and controlled as a slave.

slavish

Slavishness is the noun describing submissive behavior, while slavish is the adjective describing a person, action, or attitude.

What's another word for slavishness?

Words and phrases paired with slavishness

blind obedienceservile submissionunchallenging obedience

What's the opposite of slavishness?