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spoofed

/spuːft/ verb (past tense and past participle); adjective · British & US
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What does spoofed mean?

“Spoofed” is the past tense and past participle of “spoof,” meaning to imitate, parody, or misrepresent something. It is especially common in contexts involving deception, such as spoofed emails, websites, identities, videos, and electronic signals. The word can also describe humorous imitation: a comedian may spoof a political speech or a television programme by copying its characteristic style. In modern digital communication, a spoofed message may be designed to look authentic while hiding malicious intent, making the term useful for describing a wide range of fraudulent appearances. Although it is related to parody, “spoofed” often carries a stronger implication of deception or false representation. In everyday English, it is a straightforward and widely understood word in both British and American usage.

verb

To imitate, parody, or falsely present something in a way intended to deceive or resemble the genuine article.

Example

"The fraudsters spoofed the bank’s website to capture login details."

The past tense and past participle are “spoofed.” In technology and communications contexts, it commonly means imitating a legitimate service, identity, or signal.

adjective

Falsely presented as genuine, or made as an imitation of something authentic.

Example

"Employees were warned not to respond to the spoofed message."

This use normally occurs attributively before a noun, such as “spoofed email” or “spoofed account.”

Did you know?

A spoof can look convincing enough to fool you, but the giveaway is that it is showing you a convincing lie.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of spoofed

The word comes from “spoof,” a verb that emerged in British English in the early nineteenth century and originally referred to parodying or making a humorous imitation. The meaning later broadened to include pretending that something is genuine, leading to the modern use of “spoofed” for counterfeit identities, messages, websites, and signals. “Spoof” is also the source of related forms such as “spoofing,” while the word is now used internationally in computing, communications, and media.

Related word forms

How spoofed is actually used

As a verb, “spoofed” is the past tense and past participle of “spoof.” As an adjective, it usually appears before a noun, as in “spoofed message,” and implies that the thing described is counterfeit, falsely presented, or imitated.

Easily confused with spoofed

spoiled

“Spoofed” means falsely imitated or represented, whereas “spoiled” means damaged, ruined, or treated in a way that spoils something.

What's another word for spoofed?

Words and phrases paired with spoofed

spoofed emailspoofed websitespoofed identityspoofed video

What's the opposite of spoofed?

Rhymes with spoofed