What does swingle mean?
Swingle is a specialized verb meaning to separate the strands of rope, cord, hemp, or another twisted material. The strands are worked against one another, usually by rotating or twisting them in opposite directions, so that the fibers become distinct and can then be laid, joined, or otherwise handled. The word belongs chiefly to rope making, rigging, sailmaking, and other traditional trades, so it is uncommon in everyday conversation. Its practical sense contrasts with the more general “untwist”: swingle typically refers to opening or disentangling the component strands of a twisted structure. Knowing the term is useful when reading historical descriptions of rope work or discussing the preparation and repair of cordage, where the exact treatment of individual strands matters.
verbTo separate the strands of a rope, cord, or similar material by twisting the strands in opposite directions.
- To separate or untwist strands of rope or cord by twisting them in opposite directions.
"The sailor swingle the rope before joining the loose ends."
"They swingle the hemp strands before laying them into rope."
"The old technique was to swingle the cord before splicing it."
Swingle separates what has been tightly twisted together.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Where does swingle come from?
The word is a historical English technical term associated with the working and separating of rope. Its precise derivation is not sufficiently clear to state with confidence; older usage connects it with the broader family of words associated with twisting and swinging.
Related word forms
How swingle is actually used
Chiefly a technical or occupational term associated with rope making, rigging, and similar work.
Easily confused with swingle
A swivel is a rotating joint or fastening, whereas swingling means separating twisted strands.