What does syntactically mean?
Syntactically is an adverb describing something that concerns the structure of language: the order and relationship of words, clauses, and phrases within a sentence or larger grammatical unit. A construction may be syntactically correct while being confusing in meaning, or meaningful while being syntactically incomplete. The word is especially common in discussions of grammar, linguistics, writing, and language analysis, where precision matters. It is narrower than “grammatically,” because syntax focuses chiefly on how grammatical elements are organized and combined. In ordinary conversation, “grammatically correct” is usually the more accessible alternative, but “syntactically” is valuable when distinguishing structural questions from questions of meaning, usage, or style.
adverbIn a way that relates to syntax, especially the arrangement of words and phrases according to grammatical rules. It can also mean in accordance with the rules of sentence structure.
- In relation to the arrangement and grammatical structure of words and phrases.
- According to the rules of syntax; grammatically.
"The two clauses are syntactically related, but they do not form a complete sentence."
"The sentence is syntactically correct, although its meaning is difficult to follow."
"The phrases function syntactically as modifiers rather than as subjects."
Two sentences can mean the same thing yet be syntactically unrelated—or grammatically perfect yet practically impossible to understand.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Where does syntactically come from?
The adverb derives from the adjective “syntactic,” which comes from Greek syn- meaning “together” and taxis meaning “arrangement.” The related noun “syntax” entered English through Latin and Greek usage referring to orderly arrangement. The Greek-derived vocabulary later developed into a family including “syntagm” and “syntagmatic,” all reflecting the idea of elements being arranged together.
Related word forms
How syntactically is actually used
Used primarily in formal discussion of grammar, linguistics, and writing. It is more specific than “grammatically,” since syntax refers to structure rather than every aspect of grammatical correctness.
Easily confused with syntactically
Syntactically concerns the grammatical arrangement of words, whereas semantically concerns their meaning and relationships of meaning.