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taurine

/tɔːˈriːn/ noun · British & US
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What does taurine mean?

Taurine is a type of amino acid that plays a crucial role in various bodily functions. It is found in many animal tissues, particularly in bile and the large intestine. Taurine is also used as a dietary supplement and an ingredient in energy drinks, where it is believed to enhance athletic performance and provide other health benefits. However, the effectiveness of taurine is debated, and more research is needed to fully understand its effects on human health. Taurine is an essential nutrient for cats, and it is often used in cat food.

noun

Taurine is a type of amino acid found in many animal tissues, particularly in bile and the large intestine. It is also used as a dietary supplement and an ingredient in energy drinks.

Senses
  1. A type of amino acid.
  2. A dietary supplement or energy drink ingredient.
Example

"The energy drink contained high levels of taurine, which was believed to enhance athletic performance."

More examples

"Taurine is an essential nutrient for cats."

"The energy drink contained high levels of taurine and caffeine."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of taurine

The word 'taurine' comes from the Latin word 'taurus', meaning bull, as it was first isolated from ox bile in 1827. The suffix '-ine' is a common suffix in chemistry used to form names of compounds. Taurine is a type of sulfonic acid, and it is also related to taurocholic acid, a bile acid.

How taurine is actually used

Taurine is often used in energy drinks and dietary supplements, but its effectiveness is debated. It is also an essential nutrient for cats.

What's another word for taurine?

Rhymes with taurine