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tranquillizing

/ˈtræŋkwɪlaɪzɪŋ/ adjective, verb · British; US spelling: tranquilizing
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What does tranquillizing mean?

Tranquillizing means making a person, place, situation, or experience feel calm and free from anxiety or disturbance. It can function as an adjective, as in “a tranquillizing effect,” or as the present participle of the verb “tranquillize,” as in “the music was tranquillizing the entire room.” The word often suggests a deliberate or gentle reduction of tension, whether through medicine, sound, atmosphere, touch, or some other influence. It is especially associated with British English, while American English generally uses the spelling “tranquilizing.” Although the word can describe a literal therapeutic effect, it is also used figuratively for anything that soothes the senses or calms the emotions. Its Latin roots connect it to a wider family including “tranquil,” “tranquillity,” and “tranquillization,” all expressing the idea of peacefulness or the absence of disturbance.

adjective

Having or producing a calming effect.

Example

"The lavender scent had a tranquillizing effect on the room."

Common in British English and especially frequent in medical and therapeutic descriptions.

verb

Causing someone or something to become calm and free from anxiety or disturbance.

Example

"The dim lighting and quiet music were tranquillizing the passengers."

This is the present participle of “tranquillize”; the American spelling is generally “tranquilizing.”

Did you know?

The Latin root behind tranquillizing means “calm”; the English word puts that calm into action.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of tranquillizing

Tranquillizing comes through English “tranquillize,” a verb built on Latin tranquillus, meaning “calm” or “peaceful.” The related English family includes “tranquil,” “tranquillity,” and “tranquillization,” all sharing that Latin foundation. American English usually spells the corresponding verb and participle “tranquilize” and “tranquilizing,” without the second l.

Related word forms

tranquillizedtranquillizestranquillization

How tranquillizing is actually used

Tranquillizing is especially common in British English and is often used in medical, therapeutic, or descriptive contexts. In American English, tranquilizing is more usual. As an adjective, it commonly modifies words such as effect, influence, and medication.

Easily confused with tranquillizing

tranquilizing

Tranquillizing is the usual British spelling, with two l's, while tranquilizing is the standard American spelling, with one l.

What's another word for tranquillizing?

Words and phrases paired with tranquillizing

a tranquillizing effecta tranquillizing influence

What's the opposite of tranquillizing?